Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'amasahani ashaje n'amasahani asanzwe y'icyuma?

Amasahani y'icyuma, nk'imwe mu bikoresho by'ibanze, agira uruhare runini mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bikomeye n'inganda. Ahantu hatandukanye ho gukoreshwa hari ibisabwa bitandukanye kugira ngo amasahani y'icyuma akore neza, bityo ni ngombwa guhitamo amasahani y'icyuma akwiye. Cyane cyane ahantu hakoreshwa ibikoresho byinshi, amasahani yo kwambara ya CCO (isahani y'icyuma idashira ya chromium carbide) igaragaza gukomera no kugabanuka kurusha ibyuma bisanzwe.

Ibisobanuro by'ibanze by'amasahani asanzwe y'icyuma n'amasahani y'icyuma adashira

Amasahani asanzwe y'icyuma akunze kuba yerekeza ku byuma bifite karuboni nke cyangwa bipima karuboni nke nka Q235 na A36, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nyubako, mu gukora imashini, mu biraro, no mu bikoresho byo gutwara. Ubu bwoko bw'isahani y'icyuma burangwa no kugabanuka kw'ibiciro no gutunganywa cyane, ariko gukomera kwayo no kudashira kwayo ni bike cyane kandi ntibishobora guhangana n'ibintu bishobora kwangirika cyane.

Icyuma cya CCO cyo kwambara, ari cyoIsahani yo kwambaraho karubide ya Chromium, ni icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gifite urwego rwo hejuru rw’ubukonje, akenshi kitwa icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma ...

Isesengura ry'igereranya ry'imikorere

Ku bijyanye n'ubukomere, ibyuma bisanzwe muri rusange biri hasi ya HRC 30, mu gihe ubukomere bw'ubuso bw'ibyuma bidashira bya CCO bushobora kugera kuri HRC 58-65, burenze kure icyuma gisanzwe. Ibi bituma igumana ubuziranenge bw'imiterere yayo iyo imaze igihe kirekire ishaje.

Ku bijyanye no kudashira, igihe cyo gukoresha CCO Wear Plate kingana n'inshuro 15 z'icyuma gisanzwe gifite karubone nkeya n'inshuro 5 kugeza kuri 8 z'icyuma gishyushye. Kubera imiterere ya chromium carbide, icyuma gikomeza gukora neza mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa igihe ibintu byangiritse.

Byongeye kandi, kurwanya ingaruka zayo no kurwanya ubushyuhe nabyo ni byiza cyane, cyane cyane mu bidukikije bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa uduce twangiza. Igice cy'ibanze cy'icyuma cya CCO ni icyuma gisanzwe gifite imbaraga zikomeye, mu gihe urwego rwo hejuru rw'icyuma rushobora kwangirika cyane, bityo rukagira imiterere myiza ya bimetallic. Iki gikoresho kandi cyitwa icyuma cya Bimetallic kidakwambara cyangwa icyuma cya bimetallic cyo kwambika.

Itandukaniro mu mikorere y'umusaruro

Amasahani asanzwe y'icyuma akorwa ahanini hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukurura bushyushye cyangwa gukurura bukonje. Nubwo uburyo bworoshye kandi bunoze, biroroshye gutanga inenge nk'udukoko duto n'udusimba duto.

Ibinyuranye n'ibyo,Amasahani y'icyuma adashira ya CCOKoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya metallurgike nko gukora surface automated, guca laser/plasma neza cyane, no gutunganya ubuso bwa multi-pass kugira ngo urebe ko imiterere yabyo ihuriweho ingana kandi ifatanye neza. Kugenzura neza ubuziranenge birushaho kunoza ubwizerwe bwabyo no ku buryo buhamye.

Ingero zisanzwe zo gukoresha

Amasahani asanzwe y'icyuma akoreshwa cyane mu nyubako, mu biraro, mu mashini rusange n'imiterere y'umubiri, n'ibindi, kandi arahagije mu bihe bidasaba imbaraga nyinshi zo kwangirika.

CCO Wear Plate ni amahitamo meza ku bidukikije bikenera kwambarwa cyane. Mu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ikunze gukoreshwa muimihanda, amapine, naimitako y'icyuma gisyamu nganda za sima, ikoreshwa mu kuvanga ibyuma n'imigozi; mu nganda zikora imashini zikomeye, ni yo mahitamo ya mbere ku bice nkaindobo zo gucukuranaamakamyo yo mu bwoko bwa "dump compartment".

Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi riri hagati y'amasahani y'icyuma adapfa kwangirika ya CCO n'amasahani asanzwe y'icyuma ni uko adapfa kwangirika cyane kandi ubuzima bw'inyubako bugakomeza. Nubwo aya mbere buhenze gato, inshuro zo gusimbuza no kubungabunga ziragabanuka cyane mu gihe kirekire, kandi ikiguzi cyo kuyakoresha muri rusange ni gito. Mu hantu hakunze kwangirika cyane, guhitamo ibikoresho bikora neza nka Chromium Carbide Overlay Wear Plate nta gushidikanya ko ari amahitamo y'ingenzi kugira ngo habeho umusaruro mwiza n'umutekano.

Mu gihe cyo guhitamo ibikoresho, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ry’imikorere y’ibyuma bitandukanye bishobora gufasha injeniyeri gufata ibyemezo bya siyansi kandi bifite ishingiro, bityo bikanongera igihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho no kunoza inyungu z’umushinga.